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Market Insights

Physical Gold Bullion Trading: A Complete Guide for Institutional Buyers

Everything institutional buyers need to know about physical gold bullion trading — from London Good Delivery standards to chain-of-custody documentation and compliance requirements.

January 20, 202610 min read448 wordsBy Integrity Global Trade

Understanding Physical Gold Bullion Trading

Physical gold bullion trading is fundamentally different from paper gold or futures contracts. When you trade physical gold, you are buying and selling actual metal — tangible bars and coins that must be stored, transported, insured, and authenticated. For institutional buyers, manufacturers, and large-scale investors, understanding the nuances of physical gold trading is essential.

London Good Delivery Standard

The London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) Good Delivery standard is the global benchmark for gold bar quality. Good Delivery bars must meet strict specifications:

Fineness: Minimum 995.0 parts per thousand (99.5% pure gold)

Weight: 350-430 troy ounces (approximately 10.9-13.4 kg)

Dimensions: Specific length, width, and height requirements

Markings: Refiner's stamp, serial number, fineness, and year of manufacture

Appearance: Clean, free from surface cavities, properly formed

Only bars produced by LBMA-accredited refineries are accepted as Good Delivery. Our partner, IPMR (International Precious Metals Refiners), holds this accreditation — ensuring every bar we trade meets the global standard.

Why Physical Gold Matters for Industry

Beyond investment, physical gold serves critical industrial functions:

Semiconductor manufacturingWire bonding, chip wafer coating, die bonding

ElectronicsConnectors, circuit board contacts, edge connectors

AerospaceThermal shielding, electrical contacts, satellite components

Medical devicesImplants, dental restorations, diagnostic equipment

Jewelry manufacturingFine jewelry, luxury watches, decorative arts

Each application demands specific purity levels, forms (wire, foil, pellets, sputtering targets), and quality certification.

The Compliance Imperative

Physical gold trading carries significant compliance obligations. Legitimate dealers must implement:

KYC/AML verification for all counterparties

Chain-of-custody documentation from mine to end-user

LBMA Responsible Gold Guidance compliance

OECD Due Diligence for minerals from conflict-affected areas

Sanctions screening against OFAC, EU, UN, and other lists

At Integrity Global Trade, every gold transaction undergoes rigorous compliance verification using ComplyAdvantage AI technology. We source exclusively from UN-certified mines and provide complete documentation with every shipment.

Choosing a Gold Trading Partner

When selecting a physical gold trading partner, institutional buyers should evaluate:

1.

**Compliance framework** — Is KYC/AML verification mandatory for all clients?

2.

**Source verification** — Can they document the origin of every bar?

3.

**Refinery partnerships** — Are their refinery partners LBMA-accredited?

4.

**Track record** — What is their volume and history in the market?

5.

**Documentation** — Do they provide full assay certificates and chain-of-custody records?

With over $3 billion in closed contract volume and a partnership with IPMR, Integrity Global Trade delivers the quality, compliance, and documentation that institutional gold buyers require.


Contact Integrity Global Trade to discuss your physical gold bullion requirements with full KYC/AML compliance and LBMA Good Delivery standard quality.

IGT
Integrity Global Trade
Integrity Global Trade · Market Analysis

Expert analysis from the Integrity Global Trade team covering precious metals markets, compliance best practices, and supply chain intelligence for commodities professionals.

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Integrity Global Trade & Commodities Corp delivers ethically sourced metals with full KYC/AML compliance, chain-of-custody documentation, and over $3 billion in closed contract volume.

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